Experiencing abnormal uterine bleeding can be unsettling and may point to underlying health issues. This condition, which includes any variation in bleeding patterns outside your typical menstrual cycle, affects many women and can range from mild to severe. At Total Women's Care of the Heights in Houston, TX, Dr. Vonne Jones offers expert care to help women identify the causes of abnormal bleeding and find effective treatment solutions.

What Is Abnormal Uterine Bleeding?

Abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) includes any bleeding that deviates from what is normal for you, whether in duration, frequency, or intensity. Some signs of AUB include:

• Cycles lasting less than 24 days or more than 38 days
• Menstrual periods that extend beyond eight days
• Bleeding between periods
• Very heavy bleeding or large clots
• Any bleeding after menopause

These symptoms can stem from hormonal imbalances, structural issues in the uterus, or other health conditions that require attention.

Common Causes of Abnormal Uterine Bleeding

A variety of factors can lead to AUB. These may include:

• Hormonal Imbalances: Conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and thyroid disorders can lead to irregular or heavy periods.
• Fibroids and Polyps: These benign growths in or on the uterus can cause heavy or prolonged bleeding.
• Endometrial Hyperplasia: This condition involves a thickening of the uterine lining and can sometimes precede endometrial cancer.
• Menopause Transition: Hormonal shifts during perimenopause often result in irregular periods.
• Medications: Certain medications, including birth control pills and anticoagulants, may cause abnormal bleeding.

Diagnosing AUB at Total Women's Care of the Heights

Dr. Vonne Jones will begin with a comprehensive assessment of your symptoms and medical history. A pelvic examination may be performed, and additional diagnostic tests, such as blood tests, ultrasounds, or hysteroscopy, may be recommended to investigate any underlying causes. Imaging tests like ultrasounds and MRIs can help visualize the uterus, while procedures like hysteroscopy allow Dr. Jones to view the uterine lining in detail.

Treatment Options for Abnormal Uterine Bleeding

Treatment for AUB depends on its root cause, severity, and the patient’s overall health goals. Dr. Jones provides several treatment options:

1. Hormone Therapy: Birth control pills, IUDs, or other hormone-based treatments can help regulate menstrual cycles and control heavy bleeding.
2. Medication: Certain medications can help reduce bleeding or address conditions contributing to AUB.
3. Minimally Invasive Procedures: In cases where fibroids or polyps are causing the bleeding, procedures like uterine artery embolization or polyp removal may be considered.
4. Surgical Options: For severe cases, surgical options, such as endometrial ablation or hysterectomy, may be explored as a long-term solution.

Abnormal uterine bleeding shouldn’t disrupt your life. If you’re dealing with these symptoms, consult with Dr. Jones at Total Women's Care of the Heights. Call (346) 320-3188 to schedule an appointment and get personalized care to restore your well-being.